Volume- 2
Issue- 3
Year- 2014
Ms. Prajakta Ananda Kharote. , Prof. M. P. Satone,
Wireless sensor network (WSN) have been identified as one of the most important technology for 21st century. But the energy consumption is the major problem for the implementation of wireless sensor network now days. This paper presents the design and software based implementation of an energy aware sensor node which helps to solve above mentioned problem about WSN. The proposed design helps to construct energy efficient WSN. The strategy used in this is useful for sensor node level as well as for network level design. For energy efficient communication, distance between transmitter and receiver is estimated and then required lowest transmission power is calculated at available data rate. After that actual communication takes place. Between two consecutive measurements sensor nodes are set to sleep mode for energy saving purpose under normal operating conditions. It is observed that energy consumption within whole network under different network configurations giving better results. It can give best results by choosing most efficient from one of them is also useful.
[1] A. Wang, W. Heinzelman, A. Sinha, and A. Chandrakasan, “Energy scalable protocols for battery-operated microsensor networks,” J. VLSI Signal Process. Syst. Signal Image Video Technol., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 223– 237, Nov. 2001.
[2] C. Schurgers, V. Tsiatsis, and M. B. Srivastava, “STEM: Topology management for energy efficient sensor networks,” in Proc. IEEE Aerosp.Conf., pp. 3-1099–3-1108, 2002.
[3] V. Raghunathan, C. Schurgers, and S. Park, “Energy-aware wireless microsensor networks,” IEEE Signal Process. Mag., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 40–50, Mar. 2002.
[4] A. Wang and A. Chandrakasan, “Energy-efficient DSPs for wireless sensor networks,” IEEE Signal Process. Mag., vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 68–78, Jul. 2002. [5] E. Biyikoglu, B. Prabhakar, and A. Gamal, “Energy efficient packet transmission over a wireless link,” IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw., vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 487–499, Aug. 2002.
[6] C. Chong and S. P. Kumar, “Sensor networks: Evolution, opportunities, challenges,” Proc. IEEE, vol. 91, no. 8, pp. 1247– 1256, Aug. 2003.
[7] C. Schurgers, V. Raghunathan, and M. Srivastava, “Power management for energy-aware communication systems,” ACM Trans. Embedded Comput. Syst., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 431–447, Aug. 2003.
[8] R. Yan, D. Ball, A. Deshmukh, and R. Gao, “A Bayesian network approach to energy-aware distributed sensing,” in Proc. IEEE Sens. Conf., Vienna, Austria, Oct. 2004, pp. 44–47.
[9] ON World Inc., Wireless Sensor Networks: Growing Markets, Accelerating Demands, Jul. 2005. [Online]. Available: http://www.onworld.com/ html/wirelesssensorsrprt2.htm
[10] R. Gao, A. Deshmukh, R. Yan, and Z. Fan, “Energy efficient wireless sensor network for dynamic system monitoring,” in Proc. SPIE, , vol. 5999, no. 4, pp. 1–10, 2005.
[11] V. Rajendran, K. Obraczka, and J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves, “Energyefficient, collision-free medium access control for wireless sensor networks,” Wireless Netw., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 63–78, Feb. 2006.
[12] R. Gao and Z. Fan, “Architectural design of a sensory node controller for optimized energy utilization in sensor networks,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 415–428, Apr. 2006.
[13] A. Tiwari, P. Ballal, and F. L. Levis, “Energy-efficient wireless sensor network design and implementation for condition-based maintenance,” ACM Trans. Sens. Netw., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–23, Mar. 2007.
[14] C. Alippi and C. Galperti, “An adaptive system for optimal solar energy harvesting in wireless sensor network nodes,” IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst.. I, Reg. Papers, vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 1742– 1750, Jul. 2008.
[15] D. Ball, R. Yan, T. Licht, A. Deshmukh, and R. Gao, “A strategy for decomposing large-scale energy-constrained sensor networks for system monitoring,” Product. Plann. Control, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 435–447, 2008.
[16] A. Giuseppe, C.Marco, and D. F. Mario, “Energy conservation in wireless sensor networks: A survey,” Ad Hoc Netw., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 537–568, May 2009.
[17] A. Chehri, P. Fortier, and M. Tardif, “UWB-based sensor networks for localization in mining environments,” Ad Hoc Netw., vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 987–1000, Jul. 2009.
[18] F. Salvadori, M. Campos, P. Sausen, R. Camargo, C. Gehrke, C. Rech, M. Spohn, and A. Oliveira, “Monitoring in industrial systems using wireless sensor network with dynamic power management,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 58, no. 9, pp. 3104–3111, Sep. 2009.
[19] D. Gallo, C. Landi, and N. Pasquino, “Multisensor network for urban electromagnetic field monitoring,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 58, no. 9, pp. 3315–3322, Sep. 2009.
[20] C. Alippi, G. Anastasi, M. D. Francesco, and M. Roveri, “An adaptive sampling algorithm for effective energy management in wireless sensor networks with energy-hungry sensors,” IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 335–344, Feb. 2010.
[21] A. Kadrolkar, R. Gao, and R. Yan, “Energy efficient data transmission for manufacturing system health monitoring,” in Proc. 9th Int. Conf. FrontiersDes. Manuf., Changsha, China, Jul. 2010, pp. 65–70. [22] A. Kadrolkar, R. Gao, and R. Yan, “Energy efficient data transmission for manufacturing system health monitoring,” in Proc. 9th Int. Conf. FrontiersDes. Manuf., Changsha, China, pp. 65–70, Jul. 2010.
[23] C. Sha, R. Wang, H. Huang, and L. Sun, “An energy-saving strategy based on sleep scheduling and block transmission for wireless multimedia sensor networks,” Int. J. Pervas. Comput. Commun., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 248– 267, 2010.
[24] G. Nan, G. Shi, Z. Mao, and M. Li, “CDSWS: Coverageguaranteed distributed sleep/wake scheduling for wireless sensor networks,” EURASIP J. Wireless Commun. Netw., vol. 44, pp. 762–776, Feb. 2012.
[25] R. Yan, H. Sun, and Y. Qian, “Energy-aware sensor node design with its application in wireless sensor networks,” IEEE transactions on instrumentation and measurement, vol. 62, no. 5, may 2013
Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engg Matoshri College of Engineering and Research Centre,University of Pune, Nashik, India
No. of Downloads: 2 | No. of Views: 1063
K. A. Deshmukh, Prof. P. R. Indurkar, Prof. Mrs. D. M. Khatri.
January 2014 - Vol 2, Issue 1
