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1 Title of the Article A Real-Time Road Anomaly Detection via Masked Autoencoder-Enhanced Vision Transformers
2 Author's name Ahmad Khalid Hussain: B.Sc. Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Federal University Lokoja, Nigeria
3 Author's name Fati Oiza Ochepa
4 Subject Computer Science
5 Keyword(s) Anomaly detection, Deep learning, Image processing, Masked autoencoders, Transport safety, Vision Transformers
6 Abstract

This study presents a deep learning solution for detecting road anomalies via a hybrid architecture consisting of a Masked Autoencoder (MAE) and a Vision Transformer (ViT) model. It presented a framework for dual road classification, namely an intact road (good) and defected road (bad) where defected roads are characterized by anomalies such as potholes or cracks. The target road anomaly classification model was trained and tested using publicly available datasets of road condition images. The model demonstrated good feature extraction as well as good generalization with a training accuracy of 99.79% and a test accuracy of 98.29%. Furthermore, we integrated the road anomaly detection model into a web-application providing real-time road anomaly detection, exemplifying the possible benefits of applying computer vision and machine learning algorithms to improve road maintenance in Nigeria.

7 Publisher Innovative Research Publication
8 Journal Name; vol., no. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer Science & Technology (IJIRCST); Volume-13 Issue-3
9 Publication Date May 2025
10 Type Peer-reviewed Article
11 Format PDF
12 Uniform Resource Identifier https://ijircst.org/view_abstract.php?title=A-Real-Time-Road-Anomaly-Detection-via-Masked-Autoencoder-Enhanced-Vision-Transformers&year=2025&vol=13&primary=QVJULTEzODg=
13 Digital Object Identifier(DOI) 10.55524/ijircst.2025.13.3.25   https://doi.org/10.55524/ijircst.2025.13.3.25
14 Language English
15 Page No 179-187

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