Ecological Pyramids and Decomposers: Nature's Hierarchy
Dr. Krishnappa Venkatesharaju
Abstract
Decomposers and ecological pyramids are key ideas in ecology that help us understand how energy and nutrients move through ecosystems. This summary gives a general review of ecological pyramids and decomposers, emphasizing their importance and major research discoveries. The trophic levels of an ecosystem are represented by ecological pyramids, which also show the movement of biomass and energy from producers to consumers. Pyramids of numbers, pyramids of biomass, and pyramids of energy make up their three main categories. These pyramids show how energy and biomass decrease as we climb the trophic ladder, demonstrating the dependency and effectiveness of energy transmission throughout ecosystems. Decomposers, sometimes known as nature's recyclers, are crucial to the movement of nutrients across ecosystems. They transform dead plants and animals into simpler forms that may be ingested by other creatures. Decomposers are microorganisms such as bacteria, fungus, and others that perform the decomposition process, returning nutrients to the environment and preserving the nutrient cycle.
Assistant Professor, Department of Environmental Science And Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, India,
Email Id- venkateshraju.k@presidencyuniversity.in