Albert Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory is a thorough framework that examines the dynamic relationship between people, their behaviour, and the environment. An overview of Social Cognitive Theory, its guiding principles, and its consequences for comprehending human behaviour and learning are given in this abstract. It investigates the fundamental ideas of reciprocal determinism, self-efficacy, and observational learning, which emphasise the importance of cognitive processes, social factors, and individual agency on behaviour. It also explores how Social Cognitive Theory is used in real-world settings in a variety of industries, including psychology, education, and business. Understanding the interaction of cognitive, social, and environmental elements in the development of information, skills, and adaptive behaviour gives useful insights into how people learn.